What is the measure that uses 65 degrees F and the average temperature of any 24-hour period called?

The measure that uses 65 degrees Fahrenheit in relation to the average temperature of any 24-hour period is known as a degree day. Degree days are an essential concept in HVAC, used to estimate energy needs for heating and cooling.

In this context, a "heating degree day" is calculated when the average temperature for a day falls below 65 degrees. This metric helps assess how much heating is required to maintain a comfortable indoor environment. For instance, if the average temperature is 60 degrees for a day, that day would count as 5 heating degree days (65 - 60 = 5).

This measurement is crucial for HVAC professionals as it aids in predicting energy consumption and designing systems that effectively manage heating and cooling loads. Other options, like the thermal index or cooling degree, serve different purposes in assessing comfort or energy use but do not specifically relate to the baseline temperature of 65 degrees for energy calculations like degree days do.